Pasta with Bolognese Sauce (Ragù alla Bolognese)

Few dishes capture the heart of Italian home cooking like Ragù alla Bolognese. This rich, slow-simmered meat sauce originates from Bologna and has become a worldwide favorite. Unlike a quick tomato sauce, Bolognese is built layer by layer with sautéed vegetables, tender ground meat, wine, milk, and tomatoes, simmered until everything melds into a deeply savory and velvety sauce. Traditionally served with tagliatelle, but delicious with any pasta, this dish is pure comfort on a plate.


Ingredients:

  • 2 tbsp olive oil

  • 2 tbsp unsalted butter

  • 1 medium onion, finely chopped

  • 2 carrots, finely chopped

  • 2 celery stalks, finely chopped

  • 3 garlic cloves, minced

  • 500 g (1 lb) ground beef (or a mix of beef and pork/veal)

  • 2 tbsp tomato paste

  • 1 cup whole milk

  • 1 cup dry white wine (or red wine)

  • 1 can (28 oz) crushed tomatoes or passata

  • 1 tsp dried oregano (optional)

  • Salt and black pepper, to taste

  • Fresh basil or parsley, for garnish

  • 400 g (14 oz) pasta (tagliatelle, fettuccine, or spaghetti)

  • Freshly grated Parmesan cheese, for serving


Instructions:

  1. Prepare the base:
    In a large heavy-bottomed pot, heat olive oil and butter over medium heat. Add onion, carrot, and celery, cooking until softened (about 7–8 minutes). Stir in garlic and cook for another minute.

  2. Brown the meat:
    Add the ground beef (or meat mixture) and cook until browned, breaking it up with a spoon. Season with salt and pepper.

  3. Add richness:
    Stir in tomato paste and cook for 2 minutes to deepen the flavor. Pour in the wine and let it simmer until mostly reduced.

  4. Simmer with milk and tomatoes:
    Add the milk, stir, and cook until absorbed. Then add crushed tomatoes and oregano (if using). Bring to a gentle simmer.

  5. Slow cook:
    Reduce heat to low, cover partially, and let the sauce simmer slowly for 1.5 to 2 hours, stirring occasionally. The longer it cooks, the richer it becomes.

  6. Cook pasta:
    Meanwhile, cook pasta in salted boiling water until al dente. Reserve ½ cup of pasta water.

  7. Combine and serve:
    Toss the pasta with the sauce, adding a splash of pasta water if needed. Plate and garnish with fresh basil or parsley, then sprinkle generously with Parmesan cheese.


Serving Tip:

Serve with crusty bread or a side salad, and don’t forget an extra dusting of Parmesan on top. This dish pairs beautifully with a glass of red wine like Chianti.


Would you like me to also give you the traditional Bologna-style version (which uses pancetta and less tomato), or do you prefer this more modern Italian-American style?

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